Occupational Health

Cases where occupational health evidence shaped the outcome. What the reports said, what the managers read into them, and where the gap between the two led.

26 results
Employee-favourable 2025

Your employer has to act on an occupational health report, not just receive it.

If your employer receives an occupational health report recommending adjustments and does not act on it, that failure can support both a reasonable adjustments claim and, if you resign because of it, a constructive dismissal claim.

Employee-favourable 2026

If surgery could resolve your health issue, your employer should wait to find out first.

If your employer is considering dismissing you for health-related absence, they are expected to check your current medical position first rather than relying on old reports, especially where something like surgery or treatment could soon change the picture.

Employee-favourable 2011

An adjustment doesn’t need a guaranteed chance of working to count as reasonable.

An adjustment does not need a guaranteed, or even a strong, chance of removing your disadvantage to count as reasonable under the law. A lesser prospect can be enough.

Employer-favourable 2014

Telling your employer you’re stressed doesn’t prove they knew you were disabled.

Your employer's duty to make reasonable adjustments only bites once they know, or reasonably should know, that you are disabled. Vague or shifting descriptions of your symptoms can mean a tribunal finds they never had enough to go on.

Employee-favourable 2023

One clear conversation can prove your employer knew you were disabled.

A single, clear conversation naming your condition, its effect on you, and how long it has lasted can be enough to prove your employer knew you were disabled. You don't need a diagnosis in hand first.

Work-related stress and your mental health: what the law actually protects

If work is making you unwell, you are not just expected to cope. Here are both legal routes for pushing back, and what actually decides each one.

Employee-favourable 2025

If the medical evidence about you conflicts, your employer has to check again before deciding.

If your employer has conflicting medical evidence about your fitness for work, it has to resolve that conflict with occupational health before deciding your future, not just act on whichever version suits it.

Employer-favourable 2010

A pregnancy risk assessment is only required if your work is genuinely risky

Nothing obliges your employer to assess risk until you've put your pregnancy in writing. Even then, the obligation only bites if your job could genuinely endanger you or your baby.

When your employer’s occupational health report gets used against you

What an occupational health report is actually for, whose side it is on, and where it can go wrong before it shapes a decision about your job.

Mixed 2026

If your employer won’t correct a sick note that blames your disability, that matters.

Occupational health referrals or return-to-work documents that link your performance or sickness absence to your disability, even without naming it, can amount to unlawful disability discrimination.

What happens at a sickness absence meeting and what are your rights?

Being called to a sickness absence meeting is unsettling, especially if you are still unwell. No decision has been made yet. Here is what your employer has to do before deciding anything, and what to ask for at the meeting itself.

Employee-favourable 2004

If you’ve had time off for stress, your employer should check on you when you return.

Once your employer knows you've struggled with stress, its responsibility to check on you continues after you return to work.