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Case law
Mabrouk v St Thomas Aquinas Catholic Multi-Academy Trust

You can be told about a vacancy in good time and still never have had a real chance at getting it.

The ruling

“Tribunal dismissed every claim; found the recruitment process misleading, but not discriminatory.”

A vacancy notice is not a promise of a fair hearing.

  • Being told about a vacancy satisfies your basic right as an agency worker, even if the outcome already feels decided.
  • A recruitment process can be criticised as misleading by a tribunal without that alone amounting to discrimination.
  • If you think your treatment in a recruitment process was because of a disability, your religion or belief, or another protected characteristic, get advice early. That link is what a claim actually depends on.
Read the full case

The situation

An agency teacher working at a Catholic multi-academy trust was told about a full-time teaching post becoming available and was sent the job advertisement, with a deadline to apply. She did not submit an application. The school's leadership had already given a preferred candidate to understand the job was hers. That happened before the agency teacher's application window had even closed. The tribunal called the ongoing recruitment process an exercise in "politeness," not a genuine competition.

What the tribunal found

The tribunal dismissed every claim the agency teacher brought: disability discrimination, discrimination because of religion or belief, harassment, and a claim under the Agency Workers Regulations 2010. It agreed the recruitment process had been misleading. No binding job offer existed at the point she was invited to apply, but the school had, in substance, already decided who would get the post. The tribunal put this down to the school's own assessment of her ability and its preference for another candidate, who was not Catholic either, not to her disability or her beliefs.

On the agency worker point, the tribunal explained that Regulation 13 of the Agency Workers Regulations 2010 gives agency workers a right to be told about relevant vacancies, so they are not left in the dark. It does not guarantee a fair or open competition once they are told. Because she had been notified of the vacancy in good time, that right had been satisfied, even though her decision not to apply was, in the tribunal's view, a reasonable response to a process she believed was already decided.

Full citation

Mabrouk v St Thomas Aquinas Catholic Multi-Academy Trust, ET Case No. 1311276/2024, Employment Tribunal (Midlands West), decided 9 June 2026.

Last reviewed 17 July 2026